At the time of changing active
voice into passive voice, subject and object are interchanged. Helping verbs
‘was’/ ‘were’ are respectively replaced with ‘was being’/ ‘were being’. Using 3rd
form of verb, subject follows ‘by’.
1. Affirmative:
Active voice : Subject + was/were + ing with 1st
form of Verb + object. Passive voice: Object + was/were + being + 3rd
form of verb + by + Subject. |
a. Active voice :
Gita was making dolls.
Passive
voice :
Dolls were being made by Gita.
b. Active voice :
You were holding a stick.
Passive
voice :
A stick was being held by you.
2. Negative:
Active voice : Subject + was/were +not + ing with 1st
form of Verb + object. Passive voice: Object + was/were+ not +
being + 3rd form of verb + by + Subject. |
a. Active voice : He
was not helping us.
Passive
voice :
We were not being helped by him.
b. Active voice :
They were not hunting wild animals.
Passive
voice :
Wild animals were not being hunted by them.
3. Interrogative:
Active voice : Was/Were + subject + ing with 1st
form of Verb + object? Passive voice: Was/Were + object + being + 3rd
form of verb + by + Subject? |
a. Active voice :
Were the boys singing a song?
Passive
voice :
Was a song being sung by the boys?
b. Active voice :
Why were you shouting at me?
Passive voice : Why
was I being shouted at by you?
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